Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, affects millions of people worldwide and can lead to severe dental complications if left untreated. Fortunately, effective periodontal disease treatment options in Vista are available to restore gum health and protect your smile. Understanding these treatments can help you make informed decisions about your oral care.

What is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that damages the gums, bone, and other supporting structures of the teeth. It often begins with gingivitis, characterized by inflammation and bleeding gums, and can progress to periodontitis if untreated. Advanced stages of the disease can result in tooth loss and other serious health problems.

Non-Surgical Treatment Options

For early to moderate stages of periodontal disease, non-surgical treatments can be highly effective:

1. Scaling and Root Planing: This deep-cleaning procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smoothing the roots of the teeth to prevent bacteria from reattaching. Scaling and root planing are often the first steps in treating periodontal disease.
2. Antibiotics: Topical or oral antibiotics may be prescribed to eliminate bacterial infections. These medications are often used in conjunction with other treatments for optimal results.
3. Laser Therapy: Some dentists use lasers to remove infected tissue and bacteria. Laser therapy is minimally invasive and can promote faster healing.

Surgical Treatment Options

When periodontal disease is advanced, surgical intervention may be necessary:

1. Flap Surgery: This procedure involves lifting the gums to remove deep-seated tartar and bacteria. After cleaning, the gums are repositioned to fit more snugly around the teeth.
2. Bone and Tissue Grafts: If periodontal disease has caused bone or tissue loss, grafting procedures can help regenerate lost structures. Bone grafts use natural or synthetic materials to promote new bone growth, while soft tissue grafts can restore receding gums.
3. Guided Tissue Regeneration: This technique involves placing a special material between the bone and gum tissue to encourage natural regeneration and healing.

Maintaining Results After Treatment

Successful periodontal disease treatment in Vista requires ongoing care to prevent recurrence:

• Practice excellent oral hygiene: Brush and floss daily to remove plaque and bacteria.
• Attend regular dental checkups: Professional cleanings and examinations can detect issues early.
• Adopt a healthy lifestyle: A balanced diet and avoiding smoking can improve gum health.

Seek Expert Care for Periodontal Disease

If you’re experiencing symptoms such as bleeding gums, bad breath, or loose teeth, it’s crucial to seek professional care. Dr. William J. Cho, DDS, MS, offers advanced periodontal disease treatment in Vista to help you restore and maintain a healthy smile. Call us at (760) 720-7372 to schedule your consultation and take the first step toward better oral health.