Gum inflammation, also known as gingivitis, is a common oral health condition that can cause redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums, particularly when brushing or flossing. If left untreated, gum inflammation can progress into more serious conditions, such as periodontal disease, leading to tooth loss and other complications. Fortunately, there are effective treatments available to address gum inflammation in Carlsbad and restore the health of your gums.

What Causes Gum Inflammation?

Gum inflammation typically occurs when plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, builds up on the teeth and irritates the surrounding gum tissue. If plaque is not removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, which can only be removed by a dentist or hygienist. This can lead to inflammation and infection in the gums, causing them to become red, swollen, and bleed easily.

Other factors that may contribute to gum inflammation include poor nutrition, smoking, certain medications, stress, and underlying health conditions like diabetes or hormonal changes during pregnancy. In some cases, improper dental care habits or misaligned teeth can also contribute to the development of gum issues.

Gum Inflammation Treatment Options

The good news is that gum inflammation is treatable, especially when caught early. A combination of professional dental treatments and good at-home oral hygiene can help reduce and prevent gum inflammation. Here’s what you can expect during gum inflammation treatment:

1. Professional Cleaning: One of the most effective treatments for gum inflammation is professional dental cleaning. During this appointment, your dentist or hygienist will remove plaque and tartar buildup from your teeth and gums, which helps eliminate the bacteria causing inflammation. Regular dental cleanings are essential for maintaining gum health and preventing gum disease.
2. Scaling and Root Planing: If gum inflammation has progressed beyond the early stages, your dentist may recommend scaling and root planing. This deep cleaning procedure involves removing tartar from below the gumline and smoothing the roots of your teeth to help your gums reattach to the teeth. Scaling and root planing are effective treatments for more advanced gum inflammation and can help reverse the damage caused by periodontal disease.
3. Antibiotic Treatment: In some cases, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics to help control infection and reduce inflammation. These may come in the form of oral medications, topical gels, or mouth rinses. Antibiotics help fight the bacterial infection that is causing inflammation and promote healing of the gums.
4. Improved Oral Hygiene Practices: Along with professional treatments, practicing good oral hygiene at home is crucial for managing and preventing gum inflammation. Brushing your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and using an antimicrobial mouthwash can help eliminate plaque and bacteria from your gums and teeth.
5. Laser Treatment: In some cases, laser therapy may be used as a gum inflammation treatment in Carlsbad. This method can target infected tissue with precision and promote healing without the need for traditional surgery. Laser treatments are minimally invasive and can be particularly effective for patients with advanced gum inflammation.

Preventing Gum Inflammation

The best way to deal with gum inflammation is to prevent it from occurring in the first place. By following a proper oral hygiene routine, visiting your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, you can keep your gums in optimal condition. If you are a smoker, quitting can significantly reduce your risk of gum disease and improve the health of your gums.

Take Action Today

If you are experiencing gum inflammation, don’t wait for the condition to worsen. Early intervention is key to preventing further complications and maintaining a healthy smile. A dental professional can help you determine the best course of gum inflammation treatment in Carlsbad for your specific needs and offer guidance on improving your oral health habits.

Contact Dr. William J. Cho, DDS, MS at (760) 720-7372 to schedule an appointment and get started on your journey to healthier gums and a brighter smile.